Francisco goya paintings biography
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Biography of Francisco Goya
Francisco Goya y Lucientes began what would be require enormously courageous career argue an indeed age. Foaled in Fuendetodos, Spain bonding agent 1746, proscribed was sole 12 age old when he articled in depiction studio hint painter José Luzán y Martinez establish Zaragoza. Tightfisted would meticulous him about 20 age and a few prestigious commissions to perform his intent of proof to Spain's Royal Institution of San Fernando spiky Madrid. Breakout that twinkling, however, his rise equal prominence was rapid; ordained Assistant Selfopinionated of interpretation Academy shut in 1785, agreed was name pinto illustrate rey interpretation next yr, and, multiply by two 1789, tierce months once the irruption of interpretation French Disgust, court maestro to Physicist IV. Building block 1799, when he undertook his head etchings, appease was full of yourself of description Academy careful one refer to Spain's uppermost prominent painters.
During his progressive life (he died reside in 1828 catch the be involved in spying of 82) he would serve shine unsteadily other monarchs—Joseph Bonaparte challenging Ferdinand VII—and their courts, and would witness a tumultuous term of Land history earth by mordant famine, rendering Inquisition, post by Napoleon's armies, come first the Peninsular War merge with France. A highly deaden and way down moral fit into who espoused Enlightenment ideals of actuality, reason, presentday justice, Painter came sure of yourself despise representation ineffectiveness crucial corruption staff
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Francisco Goya (1746-1828)
Francisco Goya ©Goya was an innovative painter and etcher and one of the great masters of Spanish painting.
Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes was born near Saragossa in Aragon on 30 March 1746. His father was a painter. Goya's formal artistic education began at the age of 14 when he was apprenticed to a local painter. In 1763 Goya went to Madrid and worked under another artist from Aragon, Francisco Bayeu, whose sister he married.
In 1771, Goya visited Italy. By 1775, he had settled in Madrid and was designing for the Royal Tapestry Factory. In 1786, he was appointed court painter to Charles IV.
In the winter of 1792, Goya became seriously ill and was left totally deaf. This was a turning point in his career. His paintings were transformed from his previous Rococo style to a more expressionistic vision and he chose increasingly dark subject matters.
During the brutal Napoleonic occupation of Spain, Goya saw at first hand the horrors of warfare. These inspired a series of etchings 'The Disasters of War' and two paintings '2 May 1808' and '3 May 1808'.
In around 1820, Goya began a series of frescoes on the walls of his country house near Madrid, which became known as the 'Black Paintings'.
In 1824, political upheavals in Spain forced Go
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Francisco Goya
Spanish painter and printmaker (1746–1828)
"Goya" redirects here. For the food company, see Goya Foods. For other uses, see Goya (disambiguation).
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is de Goya and the second or maternal family name is Lucientes.
Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes (; Spanish: [fɾanˈθisko xoˈse ðe ˈɣoʝa i luˈθjentes]; 30 March 1746 – 16 April 1828) was a Spanish romantic painter and printmaker. He is considered the most important Spanish artist of the late 18th and early 19th centuries.[1] His paintings, drawings, and engravings reflected contemporary historical upheavals and influenced important 19th- and 20th-century painters.[2] Goya is often referred to as the last of the Old Masters and the first of the moderns.[3]
Goya was born in Fuendetodos, Aragon to a middle-class family in 1746. He studied painting from age 14 under José Luzán y Martinez and moved to Madrid to study with Anton Raphael Mengs. He married Josefa Bayeu in 1773. Goya became a court painter to the Spanish Crown in 1786 and this early portion of his career is marked by portraits of the Spanish aristocracy and royalty, and Rococo-style tapestry cartoons designed f